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What is an Uncontested Divorce?
An uncontested divorce is a type of divorce in which neither party formally disputes the divorce application itself. It does not mean that all financial or child arrangements have been agreed — only that the legal dissolution of the marriage is not contested.
Since the Divorce, Dissolution and Separation Act 2020 came into force on 6 April 2022, the ability to contest a divorce on the basis that one party disagrees has been removed from the law of England and Wales. The sole legal ground for divorce is now an irretrievable breakdown of the marriage, evidenced by a statement from one or both parties. The respondent cannot prevent the divorce from being granted.
This means that virtually all divorces in England and Wales are now uncontested. According to the Ministry of Justice, there were 109,184 divorce applications in England and Wales in 2025, all made under the no-fault divorce (NFD) legislation.
Since the no-fault system removed the right to contest a divorce, every one of these applications was, by definition, an uncontested divorce. Of the 109,184 applications, 73% were sole applications and 27% were joint applications.
The divorce and financial settlement are separate legal processes. You can have an entirely uncontested divorce while still negotiating or even litigating the division of assets, pensions, property or arrangements for children.
Advantages and disadvantages of an uncontested divorce
Advantages
- No requirement to assign blame or prove fault, which reduces conflict and helps preserve the co-parenting relationship
- Significantly lower cost than contested proceedings — typically under £2,100 compared with £5,000 to £30,000 or more for contested cases
- Faster timeline — the minimum is 26 weeks, with an average of 37 weeks to first disposal
- Minimal court involvement — dealt with online via HMCTS digital portal, with no court attendance required
- Both parties retain greater control over the outcome when negotiating through ADR rather than having terms imposed by a judge
Practical considerations
- Both parties must engage with the process. If one party is unresponsive, particularly in a joint application, proceedings can stall at the Acknowledgement of Service stage
- There is a risk that one party may agree to financial terms that are not in their best interest if they do not take independent legal advice
- The absence of court oversight in the financial settlement means that fairness depends on honest and full financial disclosure by both parties
- A financial consent order drafted by a solicitor is recommended in virtually all cases to ensure the agreement is legally binding and fair
The cost savings of an uncontested divorce are substantial. A simple, uncontested divorce can be completed for under £1,000, whereas contested proceedings involving solicitors, barristers, and multiple court hearings routinely exceed £10,000 per party.
How did no-fault divorce change uncontested divorce?
Before April 2022, the person applying for a divorce (the petitioner) had to prove that the marriage had irretrievably broken down by citing one of five facts:
- Adultery — the respondent had committed adultery, and the petitioner found it intolerable to live with them
- Unreasonable behaviour — the respondent had behaved in a way that the petitioner could not reasonably be expected to live with
- Desertion — the respondent had deserted the petitioner for a continuous period of at least two years
- Two years’ separation with consent — the parties had lived apart for at least two years, and the respondent consented to the divorce
- Five years’ separation without consent — the parties had lived apart for at least five years, regardless of whether the respondent consented
The respondent could contest the divorce by disputing the fact relied upon. This sometimes led to protracted and adversarial proceedings. The most notable example was Owens v Owens [2018] UKSC 41, in which the Supreme Court upheld a refusal to grant a divorce despite Mrs Owens stating that her marriage had broken down.
The Court found that the evidence of unreasonable behaviour was insufficient to satisfy the legal test under section 1(2)(b) of the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973, and Mrs Owens remained unable to divorce until the five-year separation period had elapsed.
The Divorce, Dissolution and Separation Act 2020 was introduced in part in response to cases such as Owens v Owens. It replaced the five fault-based grounds with a single requirement: a statement of irretrievable breakdown.
No blame is assigned. No evidence is required beyond the statement itself. The respondent has no right to contest the divorce.
The Act also introduced joint applications for the first time. Either one party can apply as a sole applicant, or both parties can apply together as Applicant 1 and Applicant 2.
A joint divorce application removes the adversarial dynamic of having an applicant and a respondent, and signals cooperation from the outset.
Ministry of Justice data shows that joint applications have steadily increased since the new system was introduced, rising from approximately 25% in 2023 to 29% by Q3 2025. The remaining 71% were sole applications.
Who is eligible for an uncontested divorce?
To apply for an uncontested divorce in England and Wales, the following legal requirements must be met:
- The marriage must have lasted at least one year. You cannot apply for divorce within the first 12 months of marriage, although you can begin a separation.
- At least one party must be habitually resident in England or Wales, or be domiciled here. Habitual residence generally means your main home and centre of daily life is in England or Wales.
- The marriage must be legally recognised in the United Kingdom. This includes same-sex marriages and civil partnerships (which are dissolved rather than divorced).
- One or both parties must provide a statement that the marriage has irretrievably broken down. This is the sole legal ground for divorce under the 2020 Act.
You do not need your spouse’s consent for the divorce to proceed. Under the no-fault system, a sole applicant can obtain a divorce regardless of the respondent’s wishes. The respondent is served with the application and must complete an Acknowledgement of Service, but they cannot prevent the court from granting the divorce.
How much does an uncontested divorce cost?
An uncontested divorce costs between £612 and approximately £2,100 in total, depending on whether you manage the process yourself, use an online divorce service, or instruct a solicitor. The court fee of £612 is mandatory in all cases and may be reduced through the court fee remission scheme if you are on a low income.
At the lower end, a DIY divorce through GOV.UK costs £612 and nothing more, though you are responsible for completing and filing all paperwork correctly. In the middle, an online divorce service such as Divorce-Online costs from £800 (£179 plus the court fee), with all forms completed, filed, and tracked on your behalf.
At the higher end, a local divorce solicitor costs from £1,112 to £2,112, depending on the firm, with fixed-fee packages available for straightforward cases.
Alternative dispute resolution in an uncontested divorce
In an uncontested divorce, the parties are encouraged to resolve financial and child-related matters through alternative dispute resolution (ADR) rather than court proceedings.
The Family Procedure Rules 2010 require the court to consider whether the parties have attempted non-court dispute resolution before listing a contested financial case for a hearing.
The main ADR methods available to applicants are:
Mediation
A neutral, trained mediator helps both parties identify the issues in dispute and work towards a mutually acceptable agreement. The mediator does not take sides, give legal advice, or make decisions. Mediation is generally the least expensive form of ADR and is particularly effective where both parties are willing to negotiate in good faith.
A Mediation Information and Assessment Meeting (MIAM) is a legal requirement before making most applications to the court for financial remedy or child arrangements orders, unless an exemption applies.
Collaborative law
Each party instructs their own collaboratively trained solicitor. All four participants (both parties and both solicitors) meet face-to-face to negotiate a settlement.
If the collaborative process breaks down and the case proceeds to court, both solicitors must withdraw, and the parties must instruct new representation. This provides a strong incentive to reach an agreement.
Arbitration
Both parties agree to appoint an independent family arbitrator, who is usually a senior barrister or solicitor. The arbitrator hears submissions from both sides and makes a binding decision known as an award.
Family arbitration is conducted under the Institute of Family Law Arbitrators (IFLA) scheme and is particularly suitable for complex financial disputes where the parties want a private, quicker resolution than the court process can offer.
Solicitor negotiation
Each party instructs a solicitor who negotiates on their behalf, typically through correspondence. This is the most traditional form of dispute resolution and is effective where direct communication between the parties is difficult or where there is an imbalance of power.
Solicitor negotiation can be combined with other methods — for example, attending mediation with solicitor support.
Do I need a solicitor for an uncontested divorce?
There is no legal requirement to instruct a solicitor for an uncontested divorce. If both parties agree to the divorce and there are no complex financial matters or children’s arrangements to resolve, many couples manage the entire process without one.
A solicitor is recommended where your divorce involves property or assets that need to be divided, pensions that need to be shared, children whose living arrangements need to be formalised, business interests on either side, or any dispute over financial matters.
How long does an uncontested divorce take?
Step 1 – Submit D8 Divorce Petition
To start a divorce application, you must complete a divorce petition form and submit it to the court. Divorce applications are now digital (Since 6 April 2022), but our easy-to-answer questionnaire makes confusing forms easy to understand.
The divorce petition is the main document in divorce proceedings and includes basic personal details, marriage details, and a statement of irretrievable breakdown (previously the grounds for divorce).
You must ensure that all details on this form are correct before filing it, as your application will go to the back of the queue when you re-submit it, causing unnecessary delays.
Step 2 – Acknowledgment of Service
After filing for divorce, your spouse (the respondent) will receive the petition and must acknowledge receipt by filling out the Acknowledgement of Service form (Form D10). Your partner typically has 14 days to complete and return the AOS to the court. If they fail to respond, you can continue with the divorce undefended, however, the procedure becomes more complex.
Delays can occur if the respondent does not return the form promptly. If they fail to respond, alternative service methods may be required. If you believe your ex-partner won’t be cooperative, call us on 01793 384 029 to find out how our service can help you.
This step of the divorce process is when you find out if your spouse intends to intentionally delay or drag out the divorce.
Step 3 – 20-week Cooling Off Period
As the name suggests, there is now a 20-week pause in proceedings, designed to offer couples time to either reconcile their relationship or to discuss important aspects of divorce, such as children’s arrangements and the division of property and assets.
Step 4 – Apply For The Conditional Order (formerly Decree Nisi)
Once the 20-week cooling-off period has passed and the respondent has agreed to the divorce, you can apply for a Conditional Order using Form D84. This is a statement that you believe the facts of the petition are true.
A judge reviews the application. If everything is in order, they will set a date for the Conditional Order to be pronounced in court. This step usually takes several weeks.
Once the court has granted you the divorce, you enter into another waiting period, this time the wait is 6 weeks and 1 day.
Step 5 – Application For Financial Consent Order
It is at this point in divorce proceedings that parties can apply for a financial order to end their financial ties and outline to the court who gets what.
A financial consent order should be drafted by solicitors to ensure it reflects your exact financial agreement.
If you submit an application for a financial order at this stage, it can be approved by a Judge alongside your Final Order, making it legally binding at the point of divorce.
Step 6 – Application for the Final Order (Formerly Decree Absolute)
To end proceedings, you must apply to the court to legally end your marriage. This will usually be granted within 24 hours.
This order legally ends your marriage and enables you to remarry.
Can a divorce be contested by my spouse?
Under the previous divorce law (prior to April 2022), the person applying for a divorce needed to cite their spouse’s behaviour or use a period of separation as the reason for the divorce. Their spouse could contest these reasons and potentially delay or even prevent a divorce.
However, under the new no-fault divorce law, the ability to contest a divorce has been removed.
This doesn’t mean that you can get an instant divorce; a quick divorce will be completed within 6-8 months.
Being able to contest a divorce is one of the key changes to the new divorce law, which means that a divorce will now be granted by a Judge based only on the irretrievable breakdown of the marriage.
You can now get divorced in England or Wales if all the following are true:
- You have been married for over a year
- Your relationship has permanently broken down
- Your marriage is legally recognised in the UK (This also includes same-sex marriage)
Has no-fault divorce made uncontested divorce easier?
Yes, significantly easier. Before April 2022, the divorce process required one party to blame the other for the breakdown of the marriage by citing one of five grounds: adultery, unreasonable behaviour, desertion, two years’ separation with consent, or five years’ separation without consent.
This requirement created conflict at the outset and made it harder for couples to cooperate on the issues that actually mattered, such as finances and children.
The no-fault divorce system replaced this with a simple statement of irretrievable breakdown. No blame is assigned. The court does not investigate the reasons. The respondent cannot prevent the divorce from proceeding.
This has fundamentally changed the tone of divorce proceedings and made the uncontested divorce process considerably more accessible.
The introduction of joint applications has also been important. For the first time, couples can apply together, which removes the dynamic of one party being the “applicant” and the other the “respondent.” Approximately 27% of divorce applications are now joint applications.
At Divorce-Online, we have seen first-hand how no-fault divorce has reduced the level of conflict in the cases we handle. Where previously a significant number of respondents would delay or obstruct proceedings, the vast majority now cooperate from the outset.
Here’s why you should consider using our Online Divorce Service;
- More affordable – you’ll save over £1,000 on the cost of your divorce
- No complicated form filling – we do this all for you
- Stress-free – there is less acrimony involved with no-fault divorce cases
- Everything can be done online – 24/7 online case access to track each step of your divorce
- No court attendance required – no court appearance, time off work, or knowledge of legal procedures is required
Get a Simple Online Divorce for £179
This service is the quickest and easiest way to get divorced. Our team of divorce experts handles all aspects of your divorce and keeps you updated on the progress every step of the way.